Pan de Agua

This Pan de Agua recipe, the ‘water bread’, is a staple in Latin American kitchens. Revel in its fluffy texture and satisfying density – an effortlessly simple bread that promises to be the easiest loaf you’ll ever bake!

Water bread and slices on a cutting board.

What is Pan De Agua?

Pan de agua, which translates to “water bread” in Spanish, is a traditional Puerto Rican bread with a unique texture and flavor. It is characterized by its thin, crisp, and golden crust that encases a soft and airy interior. The name “water bread” originates from its simple ingredients, which primarily include flour, water, yeast, and a touch of salt. This bread is a staple in Puerto Rican cuisine.

There is something cathartic about baking bread. If you want some of my other favorite bread recipes then you have to try my Easy Rustic Olive Bread, Savory Irish Soda Bread, and Honey and Herb Bread.

Why We Love This Recipe

  • Pan de Agua has that crisp outer layer that gives a satisfying crunch, balancing the soft interior.
  • Just flour, yeast, water, and salt – it’s back to basics with ingredients you likely have at home.
  • No fancy techniques needed, making it a joy for bakers of all levels to create.
  • It’s the ultimate comfort food, conjuring up the warmth of a family kitchen.

Recipe Ingredients

Ingredients for Pan de Agua gathered on a table.
  • All-Purpose Flour: This provides the structure and body of the bread.
  • Active Dry Yeast: This is the leavening agent that helps the bread puff up and get that lovely, airy interior.
  • Salt: It’s crucial for flavor and also helps control yeast fermentation for the perfect rise.

See the recipe card for full information on ingredients and quantities.

Variations

  • Herb Pan de Agua: Mix in Italian seasoning and garlic powder for an aromatic herb-infused loaf.
  • Cheesy Pan de Agua: Incorporate shredded cheddar cheese and a hint of cayenne pepper for a spicy cheese bread.
  • Sweet Cinnamon Pan de Agua: Add sugar and cinnamon to the mix for a sweet, breakfast-style bread.
  • Olive Oil & Rosemary Pan de Agua: Blend in olive oil and fresh rosemary for a fragrant, Mediterranean touch.

How to Make Pan de Agua

Step #1: In a large bowl, dissolve the yeast in hot water and let it sit for 25 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Yeast and water in a glass bowl.

Step #2: Next, add the flour and salt to the yeast mixture.

Flour and salt added to a glass bowl.

Step #3: Then, knead the dough for 10 minutes until it reaches an elastic consistency.

Ball of dough in a glass bowl.

Step #4: Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let the dough rise for 1 hour and 45 minutes. Then, punch it down and let it rise for another 45 minutes.

Dough after it has risen.

Step #5: While it is rising the second time, preheat your oven to 450 degrees Fahrenheit (232 degrees Celsius).

Step #6: After it has risen, shape your dough into a loaf, cut slits in the middle, and bake on a baking sheet for 20 minutes, or until golden brown.

Loaf of pan de agua on a baking sheet.

Finally, serve with butter and enjoy!

Water bread loaf on a cutting board.

Expert Tips

  • Egg Wash Shine: For an extra glossy finish, brush the dough with an egg white wash before baking; this will lend the crust a stunning, shiny golden appearance.
  • Water Temperature: Ensure warm water is between 105-110°F (40-43°C) for optimal yeast activation; water that’s too hot can kill the yeast, while water that’s too cold won’t activate it.
  • Cornmeal Dusted Baking Sheet: If you have cornmeal in your pantry dust the baking sheet with it before placing the dough on it. This will help it keep from sticking to the sheet. If you don’t have cornmeal, then just use some extra flour.
  • Sharp Cuts: Use a very sharp knife or razor to cut slits into the dough; this helps in even expansion and prevents tearing.
Slice of Pan de Agua with butter on it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a bread machine to make Pan de Agua?

No, it can easily be made by hand or with a standard mixer with dough hooks.

Can Pan de Agua be toasted?

Absolutely, it toasts well and becomes extra crispy, perfect for spreads or toppings.

How can I tell when my Pan de Agua is done baking?

It should have a golden-brown crust and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.

How is Pan de Agua typically served?

It’s often served as a side for meals, used for sandwiches, or enjoyed with coffee.

What makes Pan de Agua different from a baguette?

Pan de Agua has a thinner crust and a softer crumb compared to the chewier texture of a French baguette.

Storage Info

To keep Pan de Agua fresh, store it at room temperature, wrapped in a cloth inside a plastic bag for two days. For extended storage, freeze the sliced bread wrapped in plastic and then in foil for up to three months. To warm up a whole loaf of bread or slices, heat them in an oven preheated to 350°F (about 175°C); it should take roughly 10-15 minutes.

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Pan de Agua Recipe

This Pan de Agua recipe, the 'water bread', is a staple in Latin American kitchens. Revel in its fluffy texture and satisfying density – an effortlessly simple bread that promises to be the easiest loaf you'll ever bake!
4.6 from 5 votes
Pin Rate
Course: Breads
Cuisine: Latin American
Diet: Dairy Free, Vegan, Vegetarian
Prep Time: 35 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Resting Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time: 3 hours 25 minutes
Servings: 15 Slices
Calories: 137kcal
Author: Linda
Print Recipe

Ingredients

  • 4 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 cups water
  • 1 Tbsp active dry yeast
  • 1 tsp salt

Instructions

  • In a large bowl, dissolve the yeast in hot water and let it sit for 25 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Next, add the flour and salt to the yeast mixture.
  • Then, knead the dough for 10 minutes until it reaches an elastic consistency.
  • Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let the dough rise for 1 hour and 45 minutes. Then, punch it down and let it rise for another 45 minutes.
  • While it is rising the second time, preheat your oven to 450 degrees Fahrenheit (232 degrees Celsius).
  • After it has risen, shape your dough into a loaf, cut slits in the middle, and bake on a baking sheet for 20 minutes, or until golden brown. Finally, serve with butter and enjoy!

VIDEO

NOTES

Storage Info:
To keep Pan de Agua fresh, store it at room temperature, wrapped in a cloth inside a plastic bag for two days. For extended storage, freeze the sliced bread wrapped in plastic and then in foil for up to three months. To warm up a whole loaf of bread or slices, heat them in an oven preheated to 350°F (about 175°C); it should take roughly 10-15 minutes.

Nutrition

Serving: 1Slice | Calories: 137kcal | Carbohydrates: 29g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 0.4g | Saturated Fat: 0.1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.04g | Sodium: 157mg | Potassium: 43mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.1g | Vitamin C: 0.001mg | Calcium: 7mg | Iron: 2mg

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About the Author

Linda

Hi, I'm Linda! Welcome to The Wanderlust Kitchen, where I share recipes and travel adventures from all around the world. Here you'll find a world of recipes you can have confidence in. These recipes celebrate authentic food heritage as well as modern techniques and ingredients. Be adventurous and try a new recipe and travel somewhere you have never been before.  Bon Appétit! Bon Voyage!  

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Comments:

  1. Hi Linda,
    Love your site followed it for years w your predecessor, something seems goofy w the quantities of this recipe. It blew out my breadmaker (I always use it in dough setting and then rise and bake in oven, a thing of beauty!) bent the blade, so I threw it all out and started over (figured I must have measured wrong, how can you go wrong w 3 ingredients? you can!) so, no go, too loose, bent blade useless, umm don’t know… Anyway, of course if you have access to sponsors wanting to donate breadmaker- I’m a candidate -my husband has stage 3 cancer, we both have Covid (you can’t make this ** up!) so actually, my $3.99 no name flour (8 cups) really does make a difference in my life (2 tablespoons yeast) $149.00 beadmaker all in lovely Canadian dollars.
    Yours, sorry, and readers the recipes are great, otherwise have loved and used tons of your recipes, this was a real deal breaker
    Mia

    1. Hi Mia, I’m so sorry to hear this news and what you and your husband are going through. You and your husband are in our thoughts and prayers and how you both get over the Covid soon.